Water for Basra: Designing Wastewater Treatment Wetlands to Restore Shattered Ecosystems

University of South Carolina
Columbia, South Carolina
EcologyEngineering
$6,515
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About This Project

Can we green an entire university? How about an entire city? In a desert? Yes, if we can find the water. Happily, Basra's urban wastewater streams exceed the entire water budget of many countries. We will test the efficacy of native plants and microbes in cleaning that water enough to sustain green essentials like livestock fodder, fish nurseries, palm gardens, salt-tolerant crops, and discharge into rivers. Then we'll use that data to design water treatment wetlands for the university and city!

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What is the context of this research?

Sustainability, water security, waste treatment

What is the significance of this project?

Proof of concept for Basra University, Basra City

What are the goals of the project?

Generate ecosystem services

Budget

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This lets us generate the rest of our pilot data

This fund will help me complete all the lab analyses for water quality parameters, bacterial contamination of testbeds (if any), and successful removal of human and zoonotic pathogens from wastewater streams.Also new technology will be used for DNA extraction to know the wide range bacteria in the test bed. After i get all these data such as (water quality parameters, plants and water test for heavy metals , identify the kinds of bacteria which could be found in the test bed ) all these information will be analysis and discussed to choose and implement the wright systems of constructed wetland for treating waste water. so that why i indeed need the money for. This project if its successfully completed will open a wide door for using this environmentally friendly technology in iraq and around areas .

funding from IREX, JustTrac, pending funding from ....

Meet the Team

Jennifer R. Pournelle
Jennifer R. Pournelle
Research Associate Professor

Affiliates

University of South Carolina
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Jassim Almaliky
Jassim Almaliky
Ph.D Candidate

Affiliates

University of Basra
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Jason Hale
Jason Hale

Team Bio

MaRSHiI

Jennifer R. Pournelle

I am a landscape archaeologist, cultural ecologist, and anthropologist who uses satellite imagery, air photography, ethnographic studies, and environmental data to study the relationship of ancient cities to their natural environments. I am especially concerned with social and environmental processes that affect urban sustainability over thousands of years. This project will open a new chapter in my life's work: applying the lessons learned from those studies to help solve real-world problems. Cities cannot survive without the wetlands that store and filter their water supplies - for drinking, agriculture, industry, and transportation. Basra has lost most of its water supply, and what's left is highly polluted. By building new wetlands, can we help remedy that situation? We believe we can - and we'd like the opportunity to prove it.

Jassim Almaliky

I am an environmental manager from Iraq, and I live there, in Basra City (by population the second largest city). I hold an M.Sc. degree in the field of Environmental Management (Natural Resource Management) from Queensland University, Australia (2012), and am now completing my PhD at the University of Basra's Marine Science Center (which holds a memorandum of cooperation with the University of South Carolina's School of Earth, Ocean, and Environmental Science). I am interested in the fields of water pollution remediation and water resource protection, focusing on natural, sustainable water treatment methods, such as bioremediation and phytoremediation. My current research tests the effectiveness of constructed wetland systems for treating local wastewater for reuse in agricultural irrigation, fish farming, and release into local rivers. My aim is to help solve one of the most serious issues in Iraq: direct discharge of untreated urban wastewater into our waterways.

Lab Notes

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Additional Information

4 step process: uni waste, city waste + storm, agri waste, then produced water waste


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